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Lone wolf (terrorism)
A lone wolf or lone-wolf terrorist (also called a "stray dog") is someone who commits violent acts in support of some group, movement, or ideology, but who does so alone, outside of any command structure and without material assistance from any group. Although the lone wolf prepares and acts alone, he/she may be influenced or motivated by the ideology and beliefs of an external group.
==Origins of the term==
According to the Anti-Defamation League, the term "lone wolf" was popularized by white supremacists Alex Curtis and Tom Metzger in the 1990s. Metzger advocated individual or small-cell underground activity, as opposed to above-ground membership organizations, envisaging "warriors acting alone or in small groups who attacked the government or other targets in 'daily, anonymous acts.'" He referred to these so-called 'warriors' as "lone wolves".
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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